When diving into the vast and timeless universe of Doctor Who, a natural starting point for many is the very beginning: the First Doctor. But who exactly was this enigmatic figure who launched a television phenomenon? The answer is William Hartnell. He was the actor who first stepped into the shoes of the Doctor, in the very first episode, “An Unearthly Child,” broadcast on November 23, 1963.
William Hartnell’s portrayal of the Doctor was markedly different from subsequent incarnations. He was initially conceived as a more irascible and mysterious character, a grandfatherly figure with a twinkle in his eye, but also capable of sternness and secrecy. This First Doctor was not the overtly heroic figure we often see later in the series. He was an explorer, a wanderer, sometimes even slightly manipulative, especially in the early episodes as the writers developed the character.
His era, often referred to as the “Hartnell era,” laid the foundation for everything Doctor Who would become. Alongside companions like Susan Foreman (his granddaughter), Barbara Wright, and Ian Chesterton, the First Doctor journeyed through history and to alien worlds, encountering iconic monsters like the Daleks and the Cybermen in their nascent forms. These early adventures were characterized by a sense of historical exploration and a slower pace, focusing on mystery and suspense rather than action-packed spectacle.
For fans eager to experience the early days of the Doctor, there are many avenues to explore the First Doctor’s adventures. Classic episodes are available through streaming services and DVDs. Furthermore, for those wanting to delve even deeper, there are new stories being created that expand upon the First Doctor’s era, such as the audio dramas like “Fields of Terror,” “Across the Darkened City,” “The Bonfires of the Vanities,” and “The Plague of Dreams.” These stories offer fresh adventures with the First Doctor, Steven, Vicki, Polly, and Ben, allowing both longtime fans and newcomers to further appreciate the genesis of this beloved character.
Understanding the First Doctor, portrayed by William Hartnell, is crucial to grasping the essence of Doctor Who. He was the original traveler in the TARDIS, the pioneer who set the stage for over sixty years of adventures in space and time. His legacy continues to resonate throughout the show’s enduring history, making him an unforgettable and pivotal figure in the Doctor Who universe.