In Doctor Strange, the Ancient One’s seemingly dismissive attitude towards Stephen Strange might appear harsh. However, this behavior is not indicative of a lack of belief in his potential. Instead, it’s a deliberate enactment of the “Eastern martial arts teacher” trope, a common archetype in storytelling. This trope stands in stark contrast to its Western counterpart, offering a different approach to mentorship and student development.
In Western narratives, the teacher figure, often portrayed as charismatic and encouraging like Robin Williams’ characters in Goodwill Hunting or Dead Poets Society, actively seeks out promising but hesitant students. This “Pygmalion” style involves showering the student with encouragement, patiently coaxing out their hidden talents. The student might initially resist or “act up,” but the teacher remains steadfast, constantly reassuring them of their inherent worth and potential.
The Eastern trope, exemplified in films like The Karate Kid or The Ronin, flips this dynamic. Here, the teacher is often reluctant, even appearing annoyed by the student’s presence. The student is the one who must relentlessly pursue the teacher, demonstrating unwavering dedication to gain their knowledge. The teacher “tests” the student through rejection and challenges, pushing them to prove their commitment and worth. The stereotypical scene of a student persistently waiting at the teacher’s doorstep after being turned away perfectly illustrates this dynamic.
The Ancient One’s approach with Doctor Strange is a calculated application of this Eastern trope. She is acutely aware of Strange’s personality and resilience. Knowing he is not one to easily give up, she employs a teaching style designed to specifically engage and mold him. She understands precisely how much pressure and skepticism Strange needs to face to unlock his full potential and guide him towards his destined greatness. If Strange had required a more nurturing, Western-style approach, the Ancient One, with her profound wisdom, would have likely adapted her methods. Ultimately, both the Ancient One and Strange, in their own ways, anticipate and perhaps even expect this challenging, Eastern-style mentorship, recognizing it as the most effective path for his transformation.
